5 Steps to Completing Your First Draft

5 Steps to Completing Your First Draft 5 Steps to Completing Your First Draft 5 Steps to Completing Your First Draft By Mark Nichol Follow these phases of arrangement and creation to gather a first draft of composed (or spoken) content. 1. Distinguish Your Purpose What is the purpose behind composing the substance? It is safe to say that you are dispassionately introducing data? Assuming this is the case, is it for instructive purposes, or for amusement or both? Is it accurate to say that you are writing to assist somebody with settling on a choice, or urging somebody to make a move? Recognizing your objective for the substance will assist you with forming the piece. 2. Recognize Your Readership Who are your planned perusers (and your unintended ones)? What is their degree of proficiency, and what is their level of earlier information on the theme? Envisioning who your perusers are will enable you to choose what voice and tone to embrace, how formal or casual your language will be however that factor likewise relies upon your methodology (see underneath) and how much detail or foundation data you give. 3. Distinguish Your Approach Should your substance be legitimate, or is it crafted by somebody casually speaking with peers? Is it true that you are offering neighborly counsel, or is your tone preventative? Is it accurate to say that you are selling something, or would you say you are distrustful? Should the substance be not kidding, or is some levity suitable? Deciding your methodology, in blend with distinguishing your readership, will assist you with choosing how the piece will feel to the peruser. 4. Distinguish Your Ideas Conceptualize previously and during the drafting procedure, and again when you overhaul. On the off chance that fitting, talk or write to planned perusers about what they would like to gain from the substance. Envision that you are a specialist on the theme, and imagine that you are being met about it. Record the inquiries and your responses to assist you with organizing the substance. On the other hand, present a counterfeit discourse or talk on the point and decipher your discussion. Draft an official rundown or a theoretical of the substance, or consider how you would portray it to somebody in a couple of sentences. Or on the other hand draw an outline or a guide of the substance. Utilizing at least one of these systems will assist you with populating your substance with the data your perusers need or need. 5. Distinguish Your Structure Art a title that obviously sums up the point in a couple of words. Clarify the fundamental thought in the principal passage. Compose the substance by one of a few plans: order or grouping, relative significance, or contrasting perspectives. Use segment headings or transitional language to flag new subtopics. Coordinate sidebars, designs, or potentially interfaces as fitting. Consolidating these structure squares will assist you with creating a lucid, efficient piece. Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin accepting our composing tips and activities day by day! Continue learning! Peruse the Business Writing classification, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:100 Words for Facial ExpressionsFlier versus Flyer50 Synonyms for Tune

Indian National Congress free essay sample

These developments contrasted in the manners they accomplished their objectives. While China incorporated two significant political forces, India had one. Both of these developments had a main political nonentity. India met their freedom through peacefulness, while China depicted inner clash. Then again, India included just one significant ideological group while China had two. The two developments raised political figures like Mao Zedong and Mahatma Gandhi. The way that India and China took towards autonomy were unique. While India supported aggressor peacefulness, China lead a Civil War. India’s inclination to peacefulness was roused by its pioneer Mahatma Gandhi. Then again, the Guomindang and Communist Party in China started guerrilla fighting. India, in contrast to China, is seen by taking an interest in hunger strikes and fights like â€Å"The stroll to the sea†, while China’s early harsh battles lead to common turmoil by the Red Army and the Guomindang. Maybe the explanation behind these contrasting ways is because of the way that India is viewed overall attempting to liberate itself from outside impression, while China’s inward political distinction caused strife prompting a common war. We will compose a custom paper test on Indian National Congress or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page These nations have various ways to accomplishing their objectives. While India just had one conspicuous major ideological group, China had two. India’s party was the Indian National Congress dissimilar to China which had the Guomindang just as the Communist Party of China (CPC). While the Indian National Congress spoke to about 75% of the populace, the Chinese Guomindang and the Communist Party had part enrollment adding to China’s inside clash. While the particular significant Indian National Congress concentrated on picking up freedom the two perspectives on China’s party clashed with sorts of overseeing. This is maybe because of the way that India was significantly brought together in religion through Hinduism while China had no focal conviction to bind together them. Not at all like one another, India had one significant ideological group while China had two.

Illinois 24th in the Country for Student Debt

Illinois 24th in the Country for Student Debt Illinois 24th in the Country for Student Debt Illinois 24th in the Country for Student DebtInside Subprime: Nov 2, 2018By Holly KaneA recent study placed Illinois 24th in the country for student debt, with 61 percent of 2017 graduates owing money on student loans. The non-profit Institute for College Access and Success (TICAS) released its annual report profiling the average American college graduate, putting Illinois degree recipients smack dab in the middle owing, on average, $29,000 after completing a bachelor’s degree.Nothing new, right? Most Millennials are in debt â€" about 75 percent â€" and have come to accept that homeownership and retirement are pipe dreams. (Even worse, 34% of recently surveyed Millennials use or have used payday loans to get by.) The traditional narrative says a degree guarantees a job and higher education is the gold-standard for a worthwhile investment. So how did an entire generation end up in life-ruining debt? One answer: they didn’t know.When scoping out colleges, students have few reliable resources for anticipating the real cost of their education. Per the Higher Education Act of 1965 , postsecondary institutions receiving Title IV funds must provide an online net price calculator that uses “institutional data to provide estimated net price information … based on a student’s individual circumstances,” according to the National Center for Education Statistics. The problem is, these costs are typically self-reported by the institutions, and are not externally verified.“Colleges are not required to report debt levels for their graduates, and the available college-level federal data do not provide the typical debt for bachelor’s degrees or include private loans,” the TICAS report said.Furthermore, statistics like job placements are usually reported by alumni, an inexact measurement considering those with well-paying jobs are the most likely to respond, according to a March 2017 article by the Hechinger Report. A lawsuit brought by a law school graduate all eging the school knowingly misreported employment data lead experts to conclude that, although schools might report data to the best of their ability, there is no “accountability mechanism.”“[The student] lost, and judges in similar cases have agreed with the law schools and ruled that students enroll in higher education at their own risk,” the article said. “No institution can guarantee employment, they’ve said.”The TICAS report concluded by calling on government to take responsibility, underscoring an urgent need for federal and state policymakers to address the challenges of affordability and burdensome debt for all college students.” So why don’t they?In short, they don’t have to. When Congress reauthorized the Higher Education Act in 2008, it added a provision banning the creation of a national database that would connect student information with information from other agencies. Designed to protect students’ privacy, the ban does not allow, for example, a person’s income information from the IRS to be affiliated with their level of education that’s collected by the Census Bureau. There is no verified data at the national level that tells prospective students what they can expect to earn after graduating.Things have changed since 2008. By 2015, it had taken a little over a decade for nationwide student debt to increase by 400 percent, jumping from $240 billion in 2003 to $1.2 trillion in 2015. Most students â€" 70 to 80 percent â€" hold time-consuming jobs while attending school, a far cry from the traditional picture of a college student waiting tables for the summer to get through the semester.College students are also more likely to transfer schools since the law was reauthorized, (about a third of bachelor’s degree recipients attend more than one institution), but existing federal data exclude transfer students. Much like the constrictive institution-level data, there is no national protocol for universities when it comes to accepting transfer credits. And because most transfer students cross state lines, they end up paying again for courses they already passed, according to a 2013 report by the College Board, which decried information provided for students by institutions as “nonexistent or indecipherable.”In July of this year, the College Transparency Act of 2017 received additional bipartisan support when a Republican senator backed the legislation, with the latest signator being a Democratic senator. The bill calls for the National Center for Student Education Statistics to develop a data system by coordinating with other federal agencies, overturning the ban that prevents one database connecting different sets of data.“The current college reporting system is overly burdensome on institutions, yet provides little practical information for students and families due to significant gaps in college data reporting,” said Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA), one of the bill’s original cosponsors, in a 2017 press release.“These staggering gaps in the data often leave policymakers and prospective students with a mistaken understanding of student performance at individual schools,” said Peter McPherson, president of the Association of Public and Land-grant Universities, in an editorial supporting the bill. “Congress should pass [the College Transparency Act] to ensure the federal graduation rate reflects students of the 21st century.”For more information about student debt, payday loans, scams, subprime loans, check out all of our Subprime Reports including California, Florida, Illinois, Texas.Visit  OppLoans  on  YouTube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedIn

Classification and Scientific Name of Domestic Pigs

The scientific name of domestic pigs is Sus scrofa domesticus, or Sus domestica, depending on whom one asks. Sus means â€Å"pig†, scrofa means â€Å"breeding sow†, and domeseticus means â€Å"domesticated† in Latin. Its higher taxonomic order follows so: Domain Eukarya Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Class Mammalia Order Artiodactyla Family Suidae Genus Sus Species scrofa/domestica Subspecies (only if Species is scrofa) domesticus Of the domestic pigs, there are subcategories that are not yet officially classified, but only called by their common names in regions where they are available – these unofficial subspecies are selectively bred for sale to farmers and pet-owners. They are bred in North America and Western Europe for pethood, and globally for livestock. The scientific classification Sus domestica was designated to pigs domesticated for a farm setting, but it also encompasses pet pigs, which are truly the same animal, but bred to be much smaller. Pet pigs are my favorite animals. They are called â€Å"micro pigs†, â€Å"mini pigs†, â€Å"teacup pigs†, and â€Å"potbelly pigs.† The pig of my interest, the domestic pet pig, can live indoors like a dog or cat, or outdoors in pig-houses. In case of outdoor housing, the owner must be conscious and cautious about compensating for the potential harms of outdoor weather to suit the needs of her pig. Comfortable situation mus t be provided where comfortable conditions are unavailable. Cold weather – below 4.5 celsius – is not comfortableShow MoreRelatedBangladeshs Trade Barriers in Global Perspective - a Comparative Analysis11770 Words   |  48 PagesNevertheless, reduction of trade barriers and the resultant trade liberalisation elements of restructuring programmes have provided countries with a wide range of trade related benefits. This has been reflected in the rapid generation of increased domestic employment, income growth, and foreign exchange earnings. Trade liberalisation has also facilitated countries increased imports of strategic goods and services, and attracted foreign direct investment, yielding enhanced technology transfer, theRead MoreManagement and Rolls Access Code14663 Words   |  59 Pagesthis chapter. Historical Background of Management †¢ Explain why studying management history is important. †¢ Describe some early evidences of management practice. Scientific Management †¢ Describe the important contributions made by Frederick W. Taylor and Frank and Lillian Gilbreth. †¢ Explain how today’s managers use scientific management. General Administrative Theory †¢ Discuss Fayol’s contributions to management theory. †¢ Describe Max Weber’s contribution to management theory. †¢ ExplainRead MoreTrobriand Islanders-Malinowski and Weiner10855 Words   |  44 Pagesnature/culture (1986, 97). 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The novelty of our work is that the epithet is inspected as the necessary component of the functional whole-text; the investigation of metaphorical epithet, from the position of intentional and implicational components ofRead MoreMahfuz7742 Words   |  31 PagesTowne argued that there were good engineers and good businessmen, but seldom were they one and the same. He went on to assert that â€Å"the management of works has become a matter of such great and far-reaching importance as perhaps to justify its classification also as one of the modern arts.† Towne’s speech heralded a new reality in at least three respects. Call the first consciousness raising: Management was to be viewed as a set of practices that could be studied and improved. It was to be rootedRead MoreIkea Case Study on Marketing22843 Words   |  92 Pagesbreakfast? Consumer decision process Cultural forces Cultural message Religion History Family Language Education Arts Symbols Morals Knowledge Rules of behaviour Selecting Prioritizing wants Decision making Table 1. Cross-cultural classification approaches could be either mere lists or incredibly theoretical complex structures to develop ways to compare and contrast consumers, market segments and buyers across cultures. Hall’s high/low context approach Hall’s (1987)5 main thesis was thatRead MorePopular Culture and Violent Behavior Essay11795 Words   |  48 Pagesschool - the library and the canteen - the duo picking on jocks[9] and children from ethnic minorities. Claiming to be neo Nazis, the pair were allegedly re-enacting a scene from director Scott Kalverts biopic of the novel of the same name by Jim Carroll, The Basketball Diaries, where actor Leonardo DiCaprio, dressed in a trench-coat guns down six of his peers during a class. The repercussions of this are two-fold. Firstly, and although it cannot be proven since theRead MoreHemp Cultivation in China42289 Words   |  170 Pageshave our membership list ready in early 1996, so if you want to be included, please renew your membership soon. Remember, you must join at the Sustaining/Business level of US$ 100 to be included in the directory under your business or organization name. We have continued our policy of active participation in both the hemp domain directly and at events that overlap these concerns. Examples of these efforts include the following. ---Textile Forum magazine, published by the European Textiles Network

A Critical Analysis of The Parting by Michael Drayton

A Critical Analysis of The Parting by Michael Drayton By looking at a poem which has a specific form, for example the sonnet, consider to what extent its particular techniques enhance its meaning. The parting by Michael Drayton is a sonnet. It is a poem about the break up of the relationship between the author and his partner. I feel that the meaning of the poem is greatly enhanced by its form, and for a variety of reasons. Firstly, because the sonnet is a very strict form, the author has to be very careful in constructing his poem, to ensure that it fits the design constraints. One of these constraints is that the sonnet is very short, at only 14 lines. This forces the author to distill his thoughts and feelings into as compact a†¦show more content†¦The author again breaks the rhythm in the last two lines, using eleven syllables instead of ten. This is clearly not a mistake or an accident, and has been done for one of two reasons; to add emphasis to these lines because seem out of place due to their length, or because the author felt that he simply could not sum up his feelings in the eleven syllables that the standard sonent affords him. When looking at the rhythm , we should look not only at the line length but also at the ryhme scheme. In the first two quatrains, the rhyme words are very harsh, distancing the author from from the poem. For example, there are the very harsh constonant sounds of part and heart, However, in the third quatrain, there are musch softer sounds, such as breath, death, lies and eyes. The harsh r s and t s are replaces by softer th s and s s. Indeed, this pattern is mirrored throughout the poem; in the first two quatrains, the language is harsh, and cold, and aafter the volta, in the third and fourth quatrains, the langauge is softer and more personal. Again, this is a function of the form of the sonnet; there must be a drastic change of ideas after line eight. For example, there is the brutally aggressive you get no more of me in the second line, and the much gentler Now at the last gasp of love s latest breath. However, the author uses the volta not only to change the language, but also the entire message. Instead of driving herShow MoreRelated A Critical Analysis Of the Parting By Michael Drayton Essay871 Words   |  4 Pages A Critical Analysis of quot;The Partingquot; by Michael Drayton By looking at a poem which has a specific form, for example the sonnet, consider to what extent its particular techniques enhance its meaning. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The parting by Michael Drayton is a sonnet. It is a poem about the break up of the relationship between the author and his partner. I feel that the meaning of the poem is greatly enhanced by its form, and for a variety of reasons. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Firstly

The Process of Change Changing your Perspective or...

1.Process Of Changes 2. Gene Therapy 3.Cystic Fibrosis 1. Process of Changes Change is described as the act or instance of making or becoming different. My theme involves how something can change like your perspective or mental state. To portray these changes through rusted metal as a medium, objects I pick up in the karoo, organic materials inviting nature to the table and pencil sketches usually on the objects I have chosen to work with and then I built up a sculpture with these objects. My first artwork was based on the theme Process of change and was influenced by the works of Banksy,Andy Warhol and Anna Gillespie. My artwork, titled Number 27(image A), is about the change on your perspective on life. The change is portrayed†¦show more content†¦She has a sense of portraying marriage of humanity and nature, of ‘flesh’transmuted into another organic substance. She also likes to work with rusty artifacts and is something that is seen throughout all my artworks and is something I like to work with representing how the elements of nature has the power to dissolve or to break down unnatural materials which can be seen as an example of the things that matter in life not the artificial things. Anna Gillespie also likes bringing in the concept of the circle of life(life and death) and is something I also bring into my works by literally putting a circular object into my works it usually tends to be a bicycle wheel. Her artwork titled ‘Taste The Rain’(image C), influenced me the most because the figure she sculptured embraces the rain the elements of mother nature and the material se used is natural materials that has fallen from trees such as acorns, beechnut casings, leaves, bark and sycamore keys. She expresses a moment of connection to nature and this particular piece is about trying to draw the viewer into recalling what it feels like to stand out in the rain and engage their senses My second artwork is also based on the theme Process of Change and was influenced by the works of Lien Botha and Max Ernst. Surrealism is best known for its visual artworks and writings. The aim of this movementShow MoreRelatedImmigration Identity: Acculturation and Complex Mental Status1708 Words   |  7 PagesImmigration is a complex process that results in a transformation of identity. Depending on contextual, individual, and societal differences this transformation can have either positive or detrimental results. Initially, the immigrant will be faced with an intense culture shock while settling into a new country. During this time, cognitive functioning becomes increasingly jumbled amidst the new context, resulting in immense identity confusion. This process of acculturation involves two specific issuesRead MoreEffects Of The Pregnancy On Children1731 Words   |  7 Pagespregnancy if tests indicate abnormalities. In this paper, I will discuss he mental effects of the mother in both abortion and continuing cases, the physical effects in both scenarios as well as their decisions implications for so ciety. To begin, mental health is something extremely essential to as person’ well being. If a mother is faced with a life changing decision this can and will likely add stress on her mental state. It is shown that mother’s that have a Down Syndrome child are less likelyRead MoreThe Depression Of Older Adult Depression1667 Words   |  7 Pagesthat accompany the aging process. These include the loss of loved ones and their independence. They begin to feel as though they will depend on their families for the rest of their lives. These factors scare them and causes many of the individuals to suffer from depression. One of the most predominant health problems in the United States is mental health. In the last 20th century, mental illness treatment has been through diverse changes in the United States. These changes have made it necessary forRead MoreBiblical Analysis : Biblical Counseling Essay1311 Words   |  6 Pageswill usually occur when the person sees their issue from G od perspective and begins to apply God’s word to their life. It involves a knowledge of psychology, psychotherapy, and requires wisdom and the work of the Holy Spirit along with a strong basis in Scripture. This gives the counselor the role of getting a treatment or diagnoses of whatever mental ailment the counselee may have and assisting them with developing a Biblical perspective and application of God’s word. Also, this gives the counselorRead MoreHealth Is A Measurement Of Quality Of Life766 Words   |  4 Pagesthink not being sick. However, after further contemplation I realize it also encompasses a state of being sick. 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NegativityRead MoreAdvocacy and the Mentally Ill1477 Words   |  6 Pages13, 2014 Dr. Elizabeth Thompson Advocacy and the Mentally Ill The American mentally ill population faces numerous barriers to acquiring basic services that those without mental illness receive daily. Advocating for the mentally ill population gives a voice to those who cannot voice their problems or may not know how. Mental illness is often misdiagnosed or underdiagnosed. Individuals who are not properly diagnosed cannot receive necessary medical treatment which can help them live normal livesRead MorePurpose And Goals Of Counseling1273 Words   |  6 Pagesspecialization in Mental Health track, from Teacher’s College, Columbia University in New York City. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of New York and also a member of the New York Mental Health Counseling Association (NYMHCA). I have been practicing counseling since 2009 and have worked in many settings including college, hospital and non-profit settings. I have been in private practice in New York since 2013. Purpose and Goals of Counseling The counseling process is a continuousRead MoreTaking a Look at Biological Criminology1240 Words   |  5 Pagesgenetic abnormalities that dictate their behaviors and often have tendency’s to engage in criminal behavior. The theory states that some individuals have poor genealogy with high dispositions towards crime and that any change to a person’s biology is nearly impossible. This raises the question, are we able to identify individuals as criminals before they commit crime? If we cannot change them in incarceration and their future behaviors, perhaps we can isolate serious offenders from the one time offendersRead MoreEthics Theory1635 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom the outside. Health issues and concerns for inmates and neglect that occurs in correctional facilities have been concerns that continue to go unnoticed. The state seems to under staff in some areas of managing inmate’s health problems. There are many who may go unattended of their health issues causi ng drastic or even death in the process. A prison system update yearly would help to protect prisoners and their health issues. Denying them access to medical attention is also unethical as this can

Candide, By Voltaire Essay Example For Students

Candide, By Voltaire Essay Voltaires Candide is a novel which contains conceptual ideas and at thesame time is also exaggerated. Voltaire offers sad themes disguised byjokes and witticism, and the story itself presents a distinctive outlookon life. The crucial contrast in the story deals with irrational ideasas taught to Candide about being optimistic, versus reality as viewed bythe rest of the world. The main theme which is presented throughout the novel is optimism. Out of every unfortunate situation in the story, Candide, the maincharacter, has been advised by his philosopher-teacher that everythingin the world happens for the better, because Private misfortunescontribute to the general good, so that the more private misfortunesthere are, the more we find that all is well (Voltaire, p. 31). Pangloss, the philosopher, tries to defend his theories by determiningthe positive from the negative situations and by showing thatmisfortunes bring some privileges. As Candide grows up, wheneversomething unfortunate happens, Pangloss would turn the situation around,bringing out the good in it. Candide learns that optimism is Thepassion for maintaining that all is right when all goes wrong (Voltaire, p.86). According to Rene Pomeau, Voltaire-Candidehave made him Candideacquainted with the bad and the good side of human existence. The moralof Candide is born out of its style; it is the art of extractinghappiness from the desolate hopping-about of the human insect (Adams;Pomeau p.137). Pomeau explains that Candide shows both sides ofhumanity; how both great and terrible events are standard in a humanlife. Also according to Pomeau, the whole point of the story is todebate between good and bad; for example, as Candide becomes moreindependent, he starts to doubt that only good comes out of life. Pangloss is a very hopeful character in the story because he refuses toaccept bad. He is also somewhat naive and believes that he could makethe world a better place by spreading his theories on optimism. WhenCandide had met up with Pangloss after a long period of time, Panglosssaid that he was almost hanged, then dissected, then beaten. Candideasked the philosopher if he still thought that everything was for thebetter, and Pangloss replied that he still held his original views. Nomatter how little Pangloss believed in the fact that somehow everythingwould turn out well, he still maintained his original views. Voltaireexaggerates his point on optimism; there is nobody in reality who ispositive about everything all the time, especially about something sohorrible. One could conclude that Pangloss is an irrational and inanefigure, and Voltaire tries to expose how incomprehensible his beliefsare which do not measure up to reality. According to Linguet, Candide offers us the saddest of themesdisguised under the merriest of jokes (Adams; Wade p. 144). It seemsas if Candide was written as a comedy; not because of humor, but becauseevery time something bad occurs, a quick turn of events happens whichbring everything back to normal. One moment Candide murders the brotherof the woman he loves, the next moment he travels to a land where hesees women mating with monkeys. In instances like these, it doesntseem like Voltaire is serious about tragic events. During the course of Candides journey, an earthquake strikes,murdering thirty thousand men, women, and children. In reality, this isa horrible predicament to be involved with. In Pangloss world, It isimpossible for things not to be where they are, because everything isfor the best (Voltaire, p. 35), meaning that the earthquake wasnecessary in the course of nature, and so there was definitely arationale for the situation. To show contrast in the story, Voltaire introduces a character whosebeliefs are completely opposite than the beliefs of Pangloss. Thischaracter is Martin, a friend and advisor of Candide who he meets on hisjourney. Martin is also a scholar, and a spokesman for pessimism. Martin continuously tries to prove to Candide that there is littlevirtue, morality, and happiness in the world. When a cheerful coupleare seen walking and singing, Candide tells Martin At least you mustadmit that these people are happy. Until now, I have not found in thewhole inhabited earthanything but miserable people. But this girland this monk, Id be willing to bet, are very happy creatures(Voltaire, p. 58). Ill bet they arent (Voltaire p. 58), repliesMartin, and he bets Candide that the couple are, in fact, depressed,and are disguising their unhappiness. Upon talking to the couple,Martin, ironically, proved correct, strengthening his pessimisticviews. Martin claims to be a pessimist because he knows what life is (Voltaire, p. 117) which is why Martin concludes that man was born tosuffer. .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 , .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 .postImageUrl , .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 , .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474:hover , .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474:visited , .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474:active { border:0!important; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474:active , .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474 .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue6255d6c50423fc24e1be3d21c4f8474:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Charles E. Yeager EssayCandide becomes affected by optimism in different ways throughout hislife. The name Candide comes from the Latin word candidus, which meanswhite, and symbolizes innocence. Perhaps Candide very readily believedin optimism at first because of his innocence. Candide grew up as anaive and vulnerable child in his own Eden and was only exposed to thebrighter side of life and the idea that everything in the world happensfor the better. He did not know what to expect in the real world andwhy things happened. As Candide progressed in life, though, his eyesopened and he became exposed to bad without goodness coming out of it,like when the people he cared for w ere harmed. Candide became moreindependent and learned to form his own opinions. He would look at theworld and say exactly what he saw, and in every situation where Panglossis absent, Candide would refer to Pangloss spirit: What would Panglossthink? Over time Candide realized that Pangloss cruelly deceivedhim when he told him that all is for the best in this world (Voltaire p.43). For a long time throughout Candides life, he believed strongly inoptimism, not because he was forced to, but because he was raised inthat manner. It is possible, however, that all along, deep down inside,Candide doubted the philosophies of his teacher because of his exposureto immorality in the real world. For example, Candide witnessed thepublic hanging of two Portuguese Jews simply because they refused to eatbacon for dinner. It was occurrences like these which demonstrated theinhumanity that one person can do to another, leading Candide todisbelieve Pangloss philosophies. Voltaire himself does not necessarily agree with the views of thephilosopher Pangloss, that optimism is always the best way of lookingat life. Many people in the story who were presumed to be dead werefound to be alive and well. Cunegonde, the object of Candidesaffections, was thought dead by Candide but she had really been rapedand sold into slavery. Pangloss was also presumed dead but hereappeared in Candides life. Although it is good that these people didnot die, this is not an example of good coming from bad, since bad(their deaths) never even happened in the first place. This does not atall prove Pangloss ideas. It is debatable whether Candide is a novel whose purpose is to teach amoral and be analyzed, or if it was written for entertainment purposesonly. According to I.O. Wade, in the Journal Encyclopedique, the storywas written for entertainment purposes and the author should have dealtmore with important matters such as religion instead of focusing onstory line. Most of the story is about the journeys of Candide, andVoltaire did not include significant morals upon writing the novel. InGrimms review, it is also thought that Candide was not meant to be ahigh quality piece of work, but rather as something enjoyable. It iswritten in bad taste, yet filled with gaiety, and the amusing parts makeit entertaining. According to Georges Ascoli, Nothing could be more lively, more witty,or more instructive than this storyToo often Voltaire, delighted withhis own artistic flairgives us amusing storiesLet us take them forwhat they are, not giving too much historical creditbut tastingfreely of the delights of well told stories (Adams; Ascoli p.129). Ascoli takes Candide to be a witty and lively story despite themisfortune in the characters lives. He, too, thinks the story waswritten for entertainment in which Voltaire did a good job. The readersshould accept the story for its zest, and not try to find a deep hiddenmeaning. .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 , .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 .postImageUrl , .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 , .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8:hover , .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8:visited , .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8:active { border:0!important; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8:active , .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8 .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ued2793426cd88475a8857e3a938931e8:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Cheesy End EssayCandides learnings and the events that happened to him affected hischaracter in many ways. He had learned to become his own person, toaccept life for what it had to offer, and that not everything had to beanalyzed to decide whether it was good or bad. In this way Candide canbe an example for all those who read his story.

The Meaning Of Itler Essays - Germany, Nazism, Adolf Hitler

The Meaning Of Itler To many World War II has been the most devastating war in human history. It had been global military conflict that caused the loss of millions of lives as well as material destruction. The war began in Europe in September of 1939. It ended on May 8, 1945. This day was marked by the British government as V-E (Victory in Europe) Day. The outcome of this war left a new world order dominated by the United States and the Soviet Union. Adolf Hitler was born in Braunuam Inn, Austria, on April 20, 1889 and died (committed suicide) on April 30, 1945. He was the son of a minor customs official and a peasant girl. He had a love for reading although he never completed high school and was rejected by the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna due to his lack of talent. Through reading he developed his anti-democratic and anti-Jewish beliefs, the admiration for the outstanding individual and contempt for the masses. By volunteering for service in the Baverian Army during World War I, he proved himself as a dedicated and courageous soldier. Since his sponsors felt that he lacked in leadership quantities, he was never promoted beyond private first class. In September 1919, Hitler joined the Nationalist German Workers Party later changed its name to the National Social German Workers (Nazi) Party. To become the leader of Germany, he took advantage of the Great Depression of 1929 and explained it as a Jewish Communist plot. Through promises of a strong Germany, more jobs and national glory, he gained popularity and was appointed chancellor in January 1933. Once in power, he established himself as a dictator. After World War I, Germany was dissatisfied with the outcome of the war. There were large reparations to pay, their military power had been restrained, they suffered and resented the territorial losses some of which, were withheld as collateral, and Germany had been held accountable for the entire war. Germany felt that they had been treated unjustly. Their sense of German nationali sm began to grow. Thus, Hitler withdrew Germany from the League of Nations in October, 1933. Hitler's first step to dominate this area failed in 1934. the first Anschluss, which is the unification of Germany and Austria, was stopped by Italy's Mussolini. At this time, Mussolini feared Hitler and Germany but through the Spanish Civil War, they became allies and signed the Anti-Cominterm Pact along with Japan. This pact was to resist the expansion of communism. With Mussolini now on his side, Anschuluss was a success in March of 1939. This move strengthened Germany's economy and put them in a better position strategically, with Italy. Czechoslovakia's Sudatan lands was Hitler's next step. To gain this territory Hitler demanded self-determination for the Germans in this region. Therefore the Munich Conference took place in September 1938 and the results of this was the Sudatan Germans were seceded to Germany. Present at this conference were representatives from Germany, Great Britain, France, and Italy. Czechoslovakia was not represented. Poland then laid claims on Teschen and Hungary on Carpatho-Ruthenia. Hitler gained these areas by giving the west the impression that the only reason he wanted them was to unify the Germans and Germany. The west, Great Britain and France, allowed this because of a policy they had toward Hitler and Germany called appeasement. The two main reasons they followed this policy was the fear of Bolshevism and an attempt to prevent another war. The next step for Hitler was the complete occupation of Czech. This was accomplished on March 1939, just six months after the Munich conference. Slovakia was left alone by Hitler's men but was an independent state. It's Independence was just a front for Hitler to create a puppet state. Hitler's victory in Czechoslovakia greatly enhanced their military position, but above all helped arm his men with the aid of the Skoda Works which was now under the control of Germany. The Skoda Works was the large st arms manufacturer in Europe. Czechoslovakia had no alternative but to accept Hitler's rule. This was the end of the appeasement from Great Britain and France. they then made a guarantee to both Poland and Bulgaria that

buy custom Nutrigenomics essay

buy custom Nutrigenomics essay The need for a good diet that sustains health, prevents and helps in the treatment of illnesses is an effort that has been in existence for quite some time now. All the same, the start of new technological tools of research has prompted researchers to conduct a thorough analysis of the multifaceted mechanisms that take part in the way the human body processes and reacts to food. Generally, this has influenced human health and the ultimate well-being of people in the society. Remarkably, the knowledge concerning the human genome has rapidly widened the scope of research in nutrition science. Nutrigenomics is a consequence of this emerging alliance that has been realized between nutrition and genomics (Mller and Kersten 2003, pp. 315-322). To be exact, nutrigenomics can be hard to define. This is so because it takes place with new technologies in health and with the emerging inquiries founded in science. All the same, nutrigenomics can be defined as a nutrition subspecialty that aims a t understanding the manner in which genome-diet interactions impact on a persons reaction to disease, susceptibility of disease and the health of the population at large. Nutrigenomics research endeavors to comprehend the way nutrients and other components of food impact on genome expression although it may also include the way genome of populations or individuals may influence the response to diet. Other than providing a general comprehension of the molecular mechanisms that exists in health and nutrition, nutrigenomics research usually tends to emphasize on knowledge and diagnostics that may be applied by subpopulations and/or persons to tailor their diet to prevent attacks by disease and enhance general well-being. Diseases like obesity are both influenced by the environment and genes. While obesity is becoming a major concern across the world, it is believed that the problem could be solved through nutrition technologies like nutrigenomics. In his report, McNally (2007, par.1) made a prediction stating that about more than 50% of the people in Britain will experience signs of obesity by the year 2050. Personalized nutrition is thought to be a very useful effort in dealing with the threat of obesity. Nutrigenomics offers the promise of good health founded on the understanding of the nutritional needs of a human being, health and nutritional status and genotype. Nutrigenomics has emerged as a solution to obesity, type two diabetes and over-nutrition. The scope of diseases that can be handled through nutrigenomics is likely going to increase with the dramatic development that is being experienced in the field. Nutrigenomics is a preventive approach that seeks to ensure good health. The role of nutrition and diet has been and is most likely going to be exhaustively researched. To prevent the establishment of disease, the research in nutrition is seeking to investigate the way nutrition can maintain and optimize tissue, cellular, organ and generally the entire homeostasis process that takes place in the human body. This call for knowledge about the way nutrients perform at the molecular level. It includes a mass of interactions related to nutrients at the metabolic, protein and gene levels. This has been a continuous effort that began from epidemiology then to physiology and from molecular biology to genetics and finally nutrigenomics emerged (Garcia-Bailo et al. 2009, pp.69-80). The development and emergence of nutrigenomics has been made possible as a result of the powerful research on genetics. This is basically the area that has advanced the role of nutrigenomics in promoting preventive health. The inter-personal variations in genetics or genetic differences which have an influence on phenotypes and on metabolism were identified initially in nutrition research. Later on, these phenotypes were defined. The main objectives of nutrigenomics also incorporates the ability to show the outcome of bioactive food elements on health and the influence of health foods on human health which should amount to the expansion of functional foods that will help people to remain healthy based on their personal needs. Nutrigenomics appreciates the fact that nutrients can interact and at the same time adjust molecular mechanisms that underlie the physiological functions of an organism. Based on this fact, nutrigenomics main role is to establish preventive measures to guarantee and sustain a healthy body (Kaput et al. 2006, pp. 5-11). Nutrigenomics performs epidemiological reserch scaled on populations making use of genetic knowledge to establish scientific conclusions and informed nutritional recommendations that promote the well being of individuals and populations (Godard and Ozdemir 2008, pp. 227-28). The field probes much in the connection between nutrition and gene to capitalize on development of suitable health promoting personal diets. Nutrigenomics explains the relationship between genes and nutrition with a common eventual objective of optimizing health by way of diet personalization. Moreover, it offers a very robust approach to untangle the multifaceted link between nutritional molecules, polymorphisms of genes and the biological system entirely (Garcia-Bailo et al. 2009, pp.69-80). With the help of nutrigenomics, it has been possible to point out biochemical disorders and their probable causes. They have been connected to their origin in genes. Having established such a fact, nutrigenomics comes up with a product that seeks to ensure that such a situation is not realized. As earlier mentioned, nutrigenomics plays a pro-active role in ensuring that the most likely diseases to be caused by the environment and genes are hampered. The genetic disorders that lead to pathological effects have easily been identified and defined through nutrigenomics. For instance, the polymorphism genetic disorder that is found in the hormone Leptin gene ends up in an obese condition. Others like folate metabolism result from human nutrition. With nutrigenomics, nutrients have been used as signals that make known a certain diet to a particular cell in the human body (Ferguson 2009, pp.452-58). Nutrigenomics demonstrates that nutrients are sensed through a sensor system in the body cell. Such a kind of sensory system operates like a sensory ecology in a way in which the cell gets information by the signal which in this case is the nutrient concerning the environment which is the diet. This system of senses that construes information from nutrients concerning the environment (diet) comprises transcription factors as well as many other additional proteins. After the nutrient has completely interacted with such a kind of sensory system, it converts gene, metabolite production and protein expression based on the nutrient level sensed. This is how nutrigenomics has been used to deal with the complications and disorders that are experienced in the human body. Consequently, various diets must draw out different forms of gene as well as protein expression and even the metabolite production (Subbiah 2008, pp. 229-35). The patterns of such effects as described above are the main descriptions that nutrigenomics seeks to highlight. They are called dietary signatures. These dietary signatures are evaluated in particular cells, body tissues and organisms and through this; the manner through nutrition impacts on the process of homeostasis is examined. The genes which are influenced by the varying levels of nutrients should be pointed out and then their control is studied. The variations in this control and regulation are occasioned by the variations that occur between the genes of different individuals. Generally, nutrigenomics has played a very significant role in determining the relationship between diet and genes (Subbiah 2008, pp. 229-35). This has been a very useful concept and approach that has been used to address many health problems through preventive measures put in place based on the scientific research between nutrition and genes. Genome is generally the instruction code written into peoples DNA. These instructions tell the human body how to function. Ideally, most of the genome is similar in each and very individual. However, there are small variations in peoples DNA and these are what make a particular person unique and different from another. These differences are referred to as Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms and they influence all kinds of things like athletic performance, hair color and assimilation process in the human body. Nutrigenomics has also been used to impact on athletic performance. What is required is to understand the genome. With such an understanding, nutrigenomics has been used further to help people understand the kind of routine and exercise as well as the changes that may be required to make maximize wellness. Common intelligence has it that a marathoner is most likely going to have success in a 100-meter race. The converse is also true. Even though it can be easy to envisage that the v ariation in genes is a chief ssource of the variations in athletic performance, pointing out the real genetic causes needs a careful grouping of athletic traits and a thorough analysis. Consequently, individuals are expected to know that both lifestyle and genetic make up have the ability to influence health and general wellness in them (Stover and Caudill 2008, pp.1480-87). Drawbacks of Nutrigenomics Despite their inception into the world of health science and nutrition, a lot of research is still needed before the diets of nutrigenomics become an influential reality. The diet-gene interactions are believed to be very few. Based on this, it is also believed that there is not enough information that can amount to a specific useful advice. Moreover, it is also believed that there are fewer genetic differences that can be screened. Nutrigenomics can also be limited in the sense that prescriptions in the field will perhaps be different based on age and other physiological factors like pregnancy (Subbiah 2008, pp. 229-35). On a different note, some of these nutrigenomics may not be useful in some communities and some class of people. The testing of nutrigenomic raises a lot ethical issues like whether the genetic profiling must all the time be constrained to the wealthy clients or it should be made available as a standard coverage of healthcare (Rawson 2008, pp. 23-36). There are some places where people may not really be fighting with cases such as obesity among other complications. Therefore, nutrigenomics may be limited to some geographical locations. Again, there is no empirical evidence that changes in nutrition based on the commercial analysis recommendation will cut down a persons risk of developing a given illness. Some researchers also tend to believe that, examining a handful of genes from a hair snippet or a swab from the mouth and coming up with a plan of diet and a huge bill for the same is a waste of finances and the way is impulsive (Kaput et al. 2006, pp. 5-11). Nutrigenomics companies need to counteract to the allegations that they are making claims that are false. In the past, nutrigenomic effects have been said to lack in scientific accountability and may be deceiving the consumer. There is also the challenge of counterfeit goods that have no background in nutrigenomics but still dominating the market. The current options for consumers are not that stable. There are still issues related to scientific proof on their application and use. Some authorities believe that it is a mere rip off from the consumer. The nutrigenomics are not that relevant to the consumer. The products are mainly bought by the wealthy class and people with weight problems and family chronic diseases. They are also common amongst people with concerns about aging and diseases that are related to age. Again, people with a strong commitment to health matters happen to be among the main consumers (Stover and Caudill 2008, pp. 1480-87). The Future of Nutrigenomics Nutrigenomics has experienced a low impact in the past mainly amongst the middle and upper class citizens. It has previously been seen as an expensive fad amongst the consumers. Even up to now, the impact is not yet felt fully. Consumer education would be significant for the future of these nutrigenomics and the public health in general. However, nutrient-related diseases seem to be increasing and affecting people of all race, age and social class. Therefore, nutrigenomics might be potentially useful in the future. Nutrigenomics will have a very huge impact on diets in the future and in the society at large (Rawson 2008, pp. 23-36). It is expected that its impact will be felt in a wide scope ranging from dietary practices and agriculture to medicine and lastly to public and social policies. Conclusion Nutrigenomics is thus a science that has put together the relationship of genes and nutrition to come up with preventive health measures. The concept takes a pro-active approach in dealing with nutrition-oriented diseases like obesity among others. Nutrigenomics has been realized among the wealthy individuals and this has had a negative impact on their usefulness and influence. Well, the current inception and the use of nutrigenomics may be seen as an expensive fad but soon it is going to be a potentially useful concept acting as a standard coverage of health. Buy custom Nutrigenomics essay

Cultural Diversity and the East Asian Perspective by Ruiping Fan Essay

Cultural Diversity and the East Asian Perspective by Ruiping Fan - Essay Example The medical practitioners are supposed to tell truth to the patient because it will help him or her in preparing to face the pain that can come his or her way due to the illness. The humans have the unexplained power and strength to fight what they know as they can prepare their minds to come eye to eye with their difficulty. The abovementioned approach is ideal for patients who are suffering with the curable diseases. The patients who are terminally ill should not be made aware of the condition because it will most probably render them hopeless and therefore, the life becomes more like a burden rather than a blessing to the ill (Fan, 2000). The physicians and other medical professionals are strongly suggested to improve the quality of life along with delaying the inevitable reality of death. In most number of cases, medics are told and guided to entertain and work in order to fulfill the formerly mentioned goal of the medical practice because without considerable level of liveliness in one’s life an individual becomes more like a living dead. The doctor must weigh the consequences of telling a naked and blunt truth upfront to the patient and if he or she is certain that doing so will bring down level of hope and optimism in the ill then, the medic is authorized to tell a lie. The ethical principles related to medical practice state that a doctor must tell the truth so that the patient or patient’s family can choose a treatment from multiple ones that are available. Secondly, the medic should tell the patient about his or her true condition and suggest the ill to remain cautious and careful about spreading the disease, if it is contagious. The medic has the ethical duty to tell about the true nature of the contagious disease in order to compel the ill towards taking measures to prevent further spread of the illness. Finally, a medic must notify the patient about the

Movie assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Movie assignment - Essay Example Mendez seeks for an alternative, and he came up with an idea. Together with his supervisor, they contact a Hollywood make-up artist. They jointly set up a fake film studio, make their plans public, and they fruitfully establish the deception of developing a science fantasy called ‘Argo’. Posing as a producer for Argo, Mendez manages to enter Iraq and link up with the six escapees. He gives them Canadian passports and phony identities to enable them get past the airport security. Through a series of events and intrigues, Mendez manages to save the six hostages. I choose to analyze Tony Mendez. Tony Mendez-The values that I choose to explore about Tony Mendez include; Values, Commitment, Goals and Potentiality. Goals; Goals are the elements in a movie that give meaning to the general story that unfold momentarily in scene. In every movie plot, all main characters have at least one goal in the story that is long-term, and one minor goal or even more in every scene. The long term goal usually sets up the frontward movement of the story. This is the front story which is referred to as the Dramatic plot action. Short term goals on the other hand are objectives, actions or tasks a character needs to achieve within a speculated period of time so as to achieve his goals which are long-term. Incase the long-term identify the Dramatic Action Plot, and then the short-term goals will help identify the character development plot. My take on Tony Mendez’s Goals are as follows; one of the goals that Mendez had was to prove right his disapprovals of the US State Department’s options for saving the hostages from Iran. He had to help the hostages pretend that they knew everything about Canada; otherwise they would have been caught and killed. Another short-term goal that Mendez had, was to set up a fake film studio, manage to make public their plans, and productively set up the deception of developing Argo. While in Iran, he had a goal of providing the six hostages with Canadian passports and phony identities. That was to assist him achieve his minor goal which was to organize the hostages and help them get through the tight airport security. The long-term goal of Tony Mendez is to rescue the hostages from Iran successfully and safely. This long-term goal clearly sets up the frontward movement of the movie. These goals that Mendez had were meant to enable him save the hostages from their captivity in Iran without any casualties. All the short-term goals mentioned above were to make the rescue operation successful. If any of those short-term goals was not well handled, then chances of them not having a successful mission would be close to zero. The function of the long-term goal that Mendez had was to set the motion of the movie in a fluent manner from the first stage to the last stage. These goals have been further changed over the movie’s course by the intrigues that momentarily take place in the movie. The long-term goal was cemented by the fact that security at the airport was tight, and just as they were departing the airport, the security tried in vain to stop them. These goals are brilliant at creating and sustaining suspense all through the movie. Values; These are valuable and durable ideas or beliefs shared by a character of a movie about what is bad or good and undesirable and desirable. These are the regards that a character is held to deserve. They are the importance

Diversity in the World Essay Example for Free

Diversity in the World Essay One of the most profound factors in the universe is diversity. However the most evident diversity which affects peoples’ lives is racial and ethnic diversity. Although theories of origin of universe show a common source of all human races in the world, environmental factors in the area certain people live in can be held accountable for the diversity that is observed in human race. Undoubtedly, racial diversity is important in the world as it creates variety and taste in life; on the other hand, it is evident that diversity has also been a source of conflicts in the world. A world of diversity Personal experience with diverse cultures is very important in understanding the diversity in the world. An example could be the visit to the Eunoto ceremony from the Maasai community, which is one of the foreign traditional ceremonies in Kenya. Usually, tourist are informed about it during their stay in East Africa. The Maasai community which lives in the East African region is one of the conservative traditional communities which have refused to let go their practices. The Eunoto ceremony is used to mark the end of one age set’s period in service of worrier hood for the community and their consequent promotion to the junior elders. This marks their initiation to adult life where they can be allowed to marry and have children. Eunoto is a four day ceremony which takes place in an enclosed hut which is specified for that ceremony. Every warrior has his head shaved by his mother sitting on the same cowhide where he was circumcised. The head is then decorated and the shaving of the head means that they have lost the most valuable stage of their life which is full of freedom. After the ceremony, the now crowned junior elder may select a girl of his choice for a wife. At the same time some restriction like drinking milk and eating meat which are restricted in their warrior years are also lifted. (Finke, 2003) How can the one describe his/her racial and ethnic diversity? It is difficult to define the word race owing to the varied application of the word in different circumstance. The word race defines a particular group of people who can be identified through a common factor. This means that it is a group of people that share common characteristics (Kim, 2001). These characteristics can vary from factors like religious, skin color, and others. However, in everyday usage, the word race has been used predominantly based on the color of the skin thereby giving the black race and the light skinned race. This is just a construction of the society and the meaning many not be referring to provable differences. In defining ones personal racial and ethnic identity, it is natural to use of all these characteristics that have been used to differentiate one race from the other. In that case, based on the skin color, the person could say that he/she, for instance, is black American since his/her great grand parents were presumably, slaves who had been shipped from West African to work in Caribbean plantations. This kind of characteristic can be evidenced in ones physical character; even if the one doesn’t have a black complexion, he/she may have a chocolate complexion which may lead to the African origin. The heritage and cultural practices that have been inherited from grand parents may be passed down the line of generation and may be evident today. A race can also be defined in terms of other characteristics like language and religion. In terms of language, it may be hard to exactly foot ones ancestry since nowdays Americans usually know only American English language. At the same time, the ancestral language may not even be reflected in ones names. The name of a person can tell the origin of a person even without assessing other characteristic. For example the name Patel will assure that there is a high probability that the person is an Indian. Most people surrounding us every day have both names in English which can explain the level of assimilation of the African slaves in the American society. In terms of religion, a large percent of Americans families are Catholic. Catholic was a predominant religion in the tradition American plantations. However, sometimes, a little enquiry from ancestors how a certain family ended up being Catholics shows that many slaves and in deed Americans were converted to catholic during the independence era as they opposed the Anglican religion perpetuated by the British. Family customs are important practices that have been passed on from one generation to the other. In some families, there are practices which father insists on like the position of the first born in the family. The first born is supposed to provide example to the rest of the siblings. In an era where family divorces are on the rise, some fathers insist that once their children are married they would like to see them have a happy marriage like they have had. These are some of the customs among other that some parents have tried to pass on to their children in certain cultures. There are practice like dressing, music, and other practices that are preserved in our family. In term of dressing, some believe in dressing like a gentle lady or gentleman. This means dressing smart. In some families, every time the one enters in the house there will be a rock music playing as the onweners like no other. Taking children to see â€Å"the land of origin† is also very popular. How can the American culture be described? Evidently, American culture is the most diverse in the world, being a multilayered culture with huge cocktail of cultures blending together to produced the Americana culture. American culture is also the most influential in the world and different aspects like clothing (notably hip star), music (pop music), business, and others have defined the standard world culture. There are different evident factors that set the American culture from the rest. The Hollywood culture that defines entertainment is the most evident. Other clear aspects of American culture is the culture of consumption, racism based on three dominant groups including African American, white American and Hispanic, and fundamental religious culture of Christians, Jews, Islam, and Atheists. American culture is very rich in diversity. (Levenstein, 2003) What would happen if a resident of the United States of America changes sex? If the one wakes up next day and finds that he/she had changed sex, life would not change much in the modern American society. American society has moved toward gender homogeneity and anyone can perform any duty. There are no cultural restriction and those existing in different races have been overtaken the constitutional legislations. Ones life would, therefore, differ in terms of the biological gender roles and in no other aspect. Also, it can be said that throughout time some aspects like dressing and the general social life has been greatly changed by the wave of globalization but this is common to all the middle class. Conclusion Diversity in the world may be the source of variety and taste of life. There are diverse races of in the world with each defined by a set of culture practices. The one could consider being an African American but his/her racial and ethnic identity may be polarized by the mix up of cultures in the diverse American culture. Today, it might prove very difficult to point out culture practices that may identify individual racial background except for the color of their skin. Reference: Finke, J. (2003): Maasai – The Eunoto Ceremony. Retrieved on 22nd November 2008 http://www. bluegecko. org/kenya/tribes/maasai/eunoto. htmfrom Kim, U. (2001): Culture, science and indigenous psychologies: An integrated analysis. Oxford: Oxford University Press Levenstein, H. (2003): Revolution at the Table: The Transformation of the American culture, Berkeley: University of California Press,

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight :: essays research papers

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight In part four of this tale the theme that is advanced is chivalry, honor and human weakness. As Gawain goes to meet the Green Knight we get the feeling of dread by the authors description of the weather outside. It is bitterly cold and snowing. The wind is whipping around Gawain as he travels (115). The extreme weather reminds us that Gawain is going to face something just as ominous. As Gawain dresses for his meeting he binds his love token ( the green girdle) twice around his middle. He is somber as he prepares for his impending death. His sense of honor is what binds him to this meeting that will certainly be his death, so he thinks (117). Gawain is steadfast in his desire to fulfill his promise to meet the Green Knight. The guide pleads to Gawain that he will surely be killed if he continues on his mission and he tells Gawain to just leave and ride off in some other country rather than be killed (121). Gawain reaveals to us, yet again, his chivalry when he says that he would face his destiny rather than be a disgrace (121). When Gawain finally reaches the chapel of the Green Knight he is met with a roar. The Green Knight proceeds to play games with Gawain in an attempt to test his bravery and chivalry (127-128). The fact that Gawain did not retreat and run after several attempts were faked reveals how honorable Gawain was. It is not until the Green Knight actually takes a blow at Sir Gawain’s neck that we see that the green girdle worked its magic. Only to Gawain’s dismay is it revealed to him by the Green Knight that it was all a test set up to show if Gawain was truly an brave an honorable Knight (133). Gawain is devastated by his weakness and lack of honor and cowardice revealed by his hiding the green girdle from the master. He begins to repent and chastise himself for his failings. This reveals his human weakness that is in all of us. He is very humbled by his behavior (133).

World Trade Center: Bathtub

One of the famous structures ever built in the entire history of mankind is the World Trade Center. The said structure is said to have hold numerous offices and institutions that plays a vital role in running the economy of America and even to other nations. Moreover, the World Trade Center is also one of tallest buildings ever erected making it attractive to many people around the world. This might also be the reason why the said structure was attacked and was brought down by the alleged terrorists in the year 2001. The structure then was totally destroyed and what only remained was its mere foundation. A Brief History. In the year 1946, the New York state planned to build a structure that would serve as the center for trade and commerce in the said U. S state. Manhattan was chosen to be the location of the planned structure in the year 1962. Numerous professionals were tapped to facilitate the construction of the World Trade Center including Japanese architects and engineers leading the design and construction team. The construction started in the year 1966, starting with the first tower located in the northern part of the site. The north tower was completed after six years and the center accepted tenants even before the tower was totally furnished. A year after the construction of the north tower, another building finished its construction located in the southern region of the site. It was on the same year that the dedication of the World Trade Center commenced. During that time, the World Trade Center was considered as the tallest structure ever built with 110-storey with more than a thousand and three hundred feet in height. Structural Foundation The foundation of the World Trade Center twin towers was constructed with one of the deep foundations ever made. A deep basement was made to support the entire structure of these towers and all of the loads the structure handles. The said basement is also called as the bathtub. This refers to as the underground foundation area not only of the World Trade Center but also of the adjacent buildings located in New York. The bathtub is a distorted rectangle in shape with dimensions equal to almost a thousand feet by five hundred twenty feet with a depth of about seven-storey building. The bathtub is situated down to the rock layer of earth’s foundation. It is then further supported by strong, solid walls that served as the barriers to impede water from the Hudson River to enter the foundation. The said walls are also called as slurry walls. This foundation was made due to the fact that the site where the World Trade Center was erected was man-made. Moreover, the bathtub was built underground and submerged into water. The bathtub designers used pre-fabricated steel as framework of the main foundation of the building. The amount of steel used totaled about two hundred thousand tons to supply the needs for the foundation of the World Trade Center. Braces were placed to support the slurry wall aside from the supplemental support provided by the bedrock. The Foundation Design of the World Trade Center Source: www. wc7. net The Bathtub The foundation designed by the architects and engineers was seen to be massive, just as what should be considering the height of the buildings to be erected on top of the said foundation. It is a must for any gigantic structure to cling its foundation on the solid rock located beneath the earth’s ground. To attach the foundation to the bedrock, the construction workers dug enormous mass of soil and brought it up on the earth’s surface. Another challenge that was faced by the builders is that the site is near a body of water. The water coming from the river may interfere in the construction of the foundation of the World Trade Center. To resolve this problem, the workers used digging machines to create channels down to the solid rock area of earth. As they dig troughs, the workers placed a slurry wall made up of bentonite. Bentonite is an expensive type of clay that is effective in impeding water from flowing. The said material would go within the dug channels, which would effectively block the water coming form underneath the surface. Pictorial Representation of the Foundation for the World Trade Center Source: www. deepexcavation. com Slurry Wall Slurry walls, also known as diaphragm wall is a type of structure created and casted in a certain trough or channel. The trench was hinged by an expensive type of clay called as bentonite that is specified to impede soil erosions into the foundation. In other terms, slurry walls refer to a wall that is utilized to obstruct stream flow. There are equipments that are being used in applying the slurry walls in building foundations. Some of the tools used include hydromills, hydraulic clamshells and other trenching equipment. Slurry Wall History The first slurry wall that was constructed was in the year 1950 in Italy. Four years earlier, slurry walls undergone series of tests to assess its capabilities as a part of foundation of a big structure. In the year 1960, this technology was introduced in the United States of America by the European building designers. Various buildings in the US were built using the slurry walls which includes structures located in New York and California. It was only after the said structures were built that the World Trade Center was erected and used the slurry walls in its foundation. Other key states utilized the technology like Boston and Washington D. C. Slurry Wall Construction Slurry wall construction can be summarized into four steps, as shown in the figure below. The first procedure is to create a trench and applying the clays used in forming the slurry walls (A). After this procedure, a steel cylinder is inserted at the ends of the excavated areas (B). After that, a fortification cage is placed down the trench to add more support in the foundation (C). The last procedure is the concreting of pipes where the buildings would be attached. Pictorial Presentation of Slurry Wall Construction Source: www. deepexcavation. com Slurry Wall Applications There are numerous applications that can be associated with the utilization of slurry walls. One of its major applications is to serve as earth retention barriers for tunnels, subterranean vaults, and excavations. Another application of slurry walls is for blocking water penetration onto the foundation. Increasing the strength of the foundation of any structure is also one of the major applications of these slurry walls. Moreover, contamination prevention is also one basic application that is used by many architects and engineers. A gas leakage prevention form landfill is also one application that can be associated with the slurry walls. However, there are also limitations in using slurry walls in the construction of foundation. Construction of slurry walls requires heavy equipments that consume a lot of space in the construction site. Operational costs are also expensive because of the materials needed in the construction of slurry walls. Slurry Wall: After 9/11 Attack The attack made on the twin towers of the World Trade Center caused severe damage into the structure. Furthermore, after the fall of the entire structure down to the ground, many people worried about the possible damage on the slurry walls and the bathtub of the World Trade Center which can possibly affect the adjacent structures built near the vicinity of the World Trade Center. Water penetration from the Hudson River can provide damages on other structures and can also bring flooding in the nearby areas. Because of these concerns, a team of experts was sent to check the status of the said walls and inspected the entire foundation site continuously using various equipments like inclinometers and other monitoring devices. Rehabilitation of the said walls were made in order to maintain the strength of the foundation of the World Trade Center and to avoid recurring problems that might bring more harm to the people and properties in the said region.

Mole Relations in Balanced Equations Example Problems

These are worked chemistry problems showing how to calculate the number of moles of reactants or products in a balanced chemical equation. Mole Relations Problem #1 Determine the number of moles of N2O4 needed to react completely with 3.62 mol of N2H4 for the reaction 2 N2H4(l) N2O4(l) → 3 N2(g) 4 H2O(l). How to Solve the Problem The first step is to check to see that the chemical equation is balanced. Make sure the number of atoms of each element are the same on both sides of the equation. Remember to multiply the coefficient by all atoms following it. The coefficient is the number in front of a chemical formula. Multiply each subscript only by the atom right before it. The subscripts are the lower numbers found immediately following an atom. Once you verify the equation is balanced, you can establish the relationship between the number of moles of reactants and products. Find the relation between moles of N2H4 and N2O4 by using the coefficients of the balanced equation: 2 mol N2H4 is proportional to 1 mol N2O4 Therefore, the conversion factor is 1 mol N2O4/2 mol N2H4: moles N2O4 3.62 mol N2H4 x 1 mol N2O4/2 mol N2H4 moles N2O4 1.81 mol N2O4 Answer 1.81 mol N2O4 Mole Relations Problem #2 Determine the number of moles of N2 produced for the reaction 2 N2H4(l) N2O4(l) → 3 N2(g) 4 H2O(l) when the reaction begins with 1.24 moles of N2H4. Solution This chemical equation is balanced, so the molar ratio of reactants and products may be used. Find the relation between moles of N2H4 and N2 by using the coefficients of the balanced equation: 2 mol N2H4 is proportional to 3 mol N2 In this case, we want to go from moles of N2H4 to moles of N2, so the conversion factor is 3 mol N2/2 mol N2H4: moles N2 1.24 mol N2H4 x 3 mol N2/2 mol N2H4 moles N2 1.86 mol N2O4 Answer 1.86 mol N2 Tips for Success The keys to getting the correct answer are: Make sure the chemical equation is balanced.Use the coefficients in front of compounds to get molar ratios.Check to make sure you use the appropriate number of significant figures for atomic masses and report mass using the correct number of figures.